Variables
Lifetime of variables is the current script/function.
Variables defined outside any function:
- have global scope (over whole to script)
- but are not accessible within functions unless "requested":
function f() { global $max_num, $colour; .... }
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Pre-defined "Super-global" arrays
(e.g. $_SERVER , ...):
- contain "environment" values (server ENV, CGI params, etc.)
- are accessible from anywhere in the script
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