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Famous Nerds #18 (cont)

John Backus

   
  • Early 1940's, failed chemistry student
  • 1943, joined army, medical training
  • Dropped out, bone tumor in skull
  • Mid 1940's, mathematics student
  • 1949 joined IBM (computer operator)
  • 1953 proposed programming "language"
  • 1954 FORTRAN released
  • 1959 Backus-Naur syntax formalism
  • 1977 Turing Award
  • Award Speech inspired new FP research   (leading to e.g. Haskell)