// Practice exercise lab 4

// In this exercise we need to randomly generate a number.
// To accomplish this we need 2 additional libraries
// "ctime" and "cstdlib".

// srand(time(NULL)) seeds our random number with the
// clock on our computer (which is why we need 
// ctime library).

// rand() returns a very large random number
// so we use modulo to get a number that falls 
// within our desired range. We add 1 because 
// N % n will always return a number 0 to (n-1) 
// when N is greater than n. 

// example: N % 100 will return a number within
// a range of 0 - 99, so to get 1 - 100 we add
// 1 to it.

// Don't worry about fully understanding this
// as you will not be tested over it. Just reference
// this example when you need to generate a random
// number. 

#include <iostream>
#include <ctime>   // for seeding rand
#include <cstdlib> // C standard library 

using namespace std;

int main()
{

		int random_number;

		// seeds rand (needed for getting random numbers)
		srand(time(NULL));

		// randomly generate a number 1 - 100 
		random_number = rand() % 100 + 1;

		cout << "My random number is " << random_number << endl;		
		
		// if the number is greater than 75 print "Over 75"
		// if the number is between 50-75 print "BINGO"
		// if the number is less than 50 print "Below 50"
    


		

	return 0;
}